Try Block (try)
About 1 minBuiltin CommandsError Handling
try
)
Try Block (Handles non-zero exits inside a block of code
Description
try
forces a different execution behavior where a failed process at the end of a pipeline will cause the block to terminate regardless of any functions that might follow.
It's usage is similar to try blocks in other languages (eg Java) but a closer functional example would be set -e
in Bash.
To maintain concurrency within the pipeline, try
will only check the last function in any given pipeline (ie series of functions joined via |
, ->
, or similar operators). If you need the entire pipeline checked then use trypipe
.
Usage
try { code-block } -> <stdout>
<stdin> -> try { -> code-block } -> <stdout>
Examples
try {
out "Hello, World!" -> grep: "non-existent string"
out "This command will be ignored"
}
Detail
A failure is determined by:
- Any process that returns a non-zero exit number
You can see which run mode your functions are executing under via the fid-list
command.
See Also
- Caught Error Block (
catch
): Handles the exception code raised bytry
ortrypipe
- Disable Error Handling In Block (
unsafe
): Execute a block of code, always returning a zero exit number - Display Running Functions (
fid-list
): Lists all running functions within the current Murex session - Function / Module Defaults (
runmode
): Alter the scheduler's behaviour at higher scoping level - If Conditional (
if
): Conditional statement to execute different blocks of code depending on the result of the condition - Pipe Fail (
trypipe
): Checks for non-zero exits of each function in a pipeline - Schedulers: Overview of the different schedulers (or 'run modes') in Murex
- Stderr Checking In Pipes (
trypipeerr
): Checks state of each function in a pipeline and exits block on error - Stderr Checking In TTY (
tryerr
): Handles errors inside a block of code - Switch Conditional (
switch
): Blocks of cascading conditionals
This document was generated from builtins/core/structs/try_doc.yaml.